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Cerebrospinal tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid and neuropsychological functions in Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 001448 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001447; suivant : 001449

Cerebrospinal tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid and neuropsychological functions in Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Yaroslau Compta ; María J. Martí ; Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao ; Carme Junqué ; Francesc Valldeoriola ; Esteban Mu Oz ; Mario Ezquerra ; Jose Ríos ; Eduardo Tolosa

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D3532C6682933CC0328E0C7334A7EA83065A6165

English descriptors

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD)‐pathology may play a role in Parkinson's disease (PD)‐related dementia (PDD). The aim of this study was to assess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid, proposed AD biomarkers, and their relationship with cognitive function in PD. Forty PD patients [20 nondemented (PDND); 20 PDD] and 30 controls underwent CSF tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid analysis using specific ELISA techniques. All PD patients and 15 controls underwent neuropsychological testing of fronto‐subcortical (attention, fluency) and neocortical (memory, naming, visuoperceptive) functions. CSF markers levels were compared between groups, and compared and correlated with neuropsychological measures in PDND and PDD separately and as a continuum (PD). CSF tau and phospho‐tau were higher in PDD than in PDND and controls (P < 0.05). CSF beta‐amyloid ranged from high (controls) to intermediate (PDND) and low (PDD) levels (P < 0.001). In all PD and PDD patients, high CSF tau and phospho‐tau were associated with impaired memory and naming. In PDND, CSF beta‐amyloid was related with phonetic fluency. These findings suggest underlying AD‐pathology in PDD in association with cortical cognitive dysfunction, and that low CSF beta‐amyloid in PDND patients with impaired phonetic fluency can constitute an early marker of cognitive dysfunction. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22594

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:D3532C6682933CC0328E0C7334A7EA83065A6165

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Alzheimer's disease (AD)‐pathology may play a role in Parkinson's disease (PD)‐related dementia (PDD). The aim of this study was to assess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid, proposed AD biomarkers, and their relationship with cognitive function in PD. Forty PD patients [20 nondemented (PDND); 20 PDD] and 30 controls underwent CSF tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid analysis using specific ELISA techniques. All PD patients and 15 controls underwent neuropsychological testing of fronto‐subcortical (attention, fluency) and neocortical (memory, naming, visuoperceptive) functions. CSF markers levels were compared between groups, and compared and correlated with neuropsychological measures in PDND and PDD separately and as a continuum (PD). CSF tau and phospho‐tau were higher in PDD than in PDND and controls (P < 0.05). CSF beta‐amyloid ranged from high (controls) to intermediate (PDND) and low (PDD) levels (P < 0.001). In all PD and PDD patients, high CSF tau and phospho‐tau were associated with impaired memory and naming. In PDND, CSF beta‐amyloid was related with phonetic fluency. These findings suggest underlying AD‐pathology in PDD in association with cortical cognitive dysfunction, and that low CSF beta‐amyloid in PDND patients with impaired phonetic fluency can constitute an early marker of cognitive dysfunction. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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<abstract lang="en">Alzheimer's disease (AD)‐pathology may play a role in Parkinson's disease (PD)‐related dementia (PDD). The aim of this study was to assess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid, proposed AD biomarkers, and their relationship with cognitive function in PD. Forty PD patients [20 nondemented (PDND); 20 PDD] and 30 controls underwent CSF tau, phospho‐tau, and beta‐amyloid analysis using specific ELISA techniques. All PD patients and 15 controls underwent neuropsychological testing of fronto‐subcortical (attention, fluency) and neocortical (memory, naming, visuoperceptive) functions. CSF markers levels were compared between groups, and compared and correlated with neuropsychological measures in PDND and PDD separately and as a continuum (PD). CSF tau and phospho‐tau were higher in PDD than in PDND and controls (P < 0.05). CSF beta‐amyloid ranged from high (controls) to intermediate (PDND) and low (PDD) levels (P < 0.001). In all PD and PDD patients, high CSF tau and phospho‐tau were associated with impaired memory and naming. In PDND, CSF beta‐amyloid was related with phonetic fluency. These findings suggest underlying AD‐pathology in PDD in association with cortical cognitive dysfunction, and that low CSF beta‐amyloid in PDND patients with impaired phonetic fluency can constitute an early marker of cognitive dysfunction. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<note type="content">*Potential conflict of interest: None reported.</note>
<note type="funding">Fundacio la Marato de TV3 2006 - No. N‐2006‐TV060510; </note>
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<note type="content"> Additional Supporting Information may be found in the online version of this article.Supporting Info Item: Supporting Information Figure 1. Correlation between CSF beta‐amyloid levels (expressed in pg/mL) and scores in Phonetic Fluency test in PDND patients (n= 20; r= 0.52; p= 0.04) with linear trend superimposed (linear regression: y=336.36+22.72*PhoneticFluencyScore; beta= 0.57; p= 0.08). - Supporting Information Table 1. CSF tau and phospho‐tau levels relation with verbal recognition and naming in PDD. - </note>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Research Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2009</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>24</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>15</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>2203</start>
<end>2210</end>
<total>8</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">D3532C6682933CC0328E0C7334A7EA83065A6165</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.22594</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS22594</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
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